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截断经验过程的局部渐近正态性AI 解读

Given $n$ iid copies $X_1,\dots, X_n$ of a random element $X$ in some arbitrary measurable space $S$, we are only interested in those observations that fall into some subset $D$ having but a small probability of occurrence. It is assumed that the distribution $P_X$ of $X$ belongs on $D$ to a parametric family $P_X(\cdot\capD) = P_{\vartheta}, \vartheta \epsilon \Theta \subset \mathbb{R}^d$. Nonlinear regression analysis and the peaks-over-threshold (POT) approach in extreme…

基于超阈值方法检验极值指数AI 解读

Consider an iid sample $Y_1, \dots, Y_n$ of random variables with common distribution function F, whose upper tail belongs to a neighborhood of the upper tail of a generalized Pareto distribution $H_{\beta}, \beta \epsilon \mathbb{R}$. We investigate the testing problem $\beta = \beta_0$ against a sequence $\beta = \beta_n$ of contiguous 0 n alternatives, based on the point processes $N_n$ of the exceedances among $Y_i$ over a sequence of thresholds $t_n$. It turns out that…

分位数自助置信区间的覆盖概率AI 解读

An asymptotic expansion of length 2 is established for the coverage probabilities of confidence intervals for the underlying $q$-quantile which are derived by bootstrapping the sample $q$-quantile. The corresponding level error turns out to be of order $O(n^{-1/2})$ which is unexpectedly low. A confidence interval of even more practical use is derived by using backward critical points. The resulting confidence interval is of the same length as the one derived by ordinary…

核分位数估计量的渐近正态性AI 解读

Multidimensional asymptotic normality of the kernel quantile estimator is established under fairly general conditions on the underlying distribution function and on the kernel. Sharpening these assumptions, one can utilize the proof to achieve also a bound for the rate of convergence which entails the comparison of the kernel estimator with the empirical quantile on the basis of their covering probabilities.

核型分位数估计量的相对亏损AI 解读

In this paper the asymptotic relative deficiency of the sample $q$-quantile with respect to kernel type estimators of the $q$-quantile is evaluated. The comparison is based on the mean square errors of the estimators. The result suggests a purely analytic measure of performance within the class of kernels. It is notable that a similar situation occurs when kernel estimators of a distribution function are studied.