New Estimators of Disturbances in Regression Analysis
回归分析中扰动项的新估计量
In this article, an alternative v for the vector û of least-squares residuals in the linear model is derived. It is best in the class of all linear unbiased estimators' of u having a certain fixed covariance matrix chosen a priori. Under the normality assumption, the distribution of the Von Neumann Ratio based on v is independent of the regression vectors, so that v is particularly useful for testing on serial correlation of the disturbances. It is pointed out that the…